EFFECTS OF THE CONCOMITANT ACTIVATION OF ON AND OFF RETINAL GANGLION CELLS ON THE VISUAL THALAMUS: EVIDENCE FOR AN ENHANCED RECRUITMENT OF GABAERGIC CELLS

A fundamental question in vision neuroscience is how parallel processing of Retinal Ganglion Cell (RGC) signals is integrated at the level of the visual thalamus.It is well known that parallel ON-OFF pathways generate output signals from the retina that are conveyed to the dorsal lateral geniculate nucleus (dLGN).However, it is unclear how these si

A novel technology to reduce soot is developed utilizing a high-frequency standing wave of 20 kHz applied to a methane-air lifted jet flame The study of geomagnetic jerk from 2010 to 2021 based on hourly mean data from global geomagnetic observatories base.The amount of soot was measured using the transmitted light attenuation method.A mixing profi

Protein derived from chia (Salvia hispanica L.), characterized by a balanced amino acid composition, represents a potentially healthier and environmentally friendly alternative poised for innovation within the plant-based food sector.It was hypothesized that the growing location of chia seeds and processing techniques used might influence protein d

This study aims to determine the extent of implementation of accrual accounting and the factors that influence the level of implementation of accrual accounting in Pontianak.This research is a survey by means of collecting data using questionnaires.The samples used were financial staff that makes The Emergence and Development of Hygienic Masks in C